हिंदी
CHANDIGARH
In this disease a person suffers from rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory condition that affects the hands, knees, wrists, and heels of your feet,
Form of arthritis definition
A chronic inflammatory autoimmune condition called rheumatoid arthritis occurs when your immune system unintentionally targets the tissues in your own body. The hands, wrists, and knees are frequently affected by RA, which typically affects numerous joints at once.
“Your joints’ lining is impacted by rheumatoid arthritis, which results in a painful swelling that may eventually lead to bone loss and joint deformity. RA can also harm various tissues throughout the body, resulting in concerns with the skin, lungs, heart, blood vessels, and eyes, among other organs “, said the experts.
What rheumatoid arthritis symptoms are there?
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis may have symptoms of varying intensity because there is no known treatment for the condition. They might occasionally develop worse (known as flares) or better (known as remission).
RA symptoms include: –
- Weight loss
- Weakness and/or fatigue
- Early illness often begins in the hands’ tiny joints and can later spread to other joints, such as the knee, ankles, elbow, and shoulder.
- About 40% of individuals additionally have symptoms of their eyes, lungs, skin, or heart.
Rheumatoid arthritis causes
The immune system of the body destroys its own healthy cells, which leads to rheumatoid arthritis.
Risk elements include: – Genetics: RA is more likely to develop in those who were born with certain genes. HLA (human leukocyte antigen) class II genotypes are the name given to these genes.
- 1 percent of males and 3 percent of women experience sex-related problems.
- Cigarette smoke and obese can make RA more likely to occur.
- There may be an increased risk of RA among women who have never given birth.
Diagnosis
Rheumatoid arthritis is diagnosed by going over the symptoms, performing a physical exam, ordering blood tests, and taking X-rays. Positive Rheumatoid factor and anti-CCP antibodies are examples of special blood tests.
Rheumatoid arthritis causes
The immune system of the body destroys its own healthy cells, which leads to rheumatoid arthritis.
Treatment
Rheumatoid arthritis has no known treatment. Medication or surgery can help the patient’s symptoms and quality of life. Therapy: Medications can be used to manage the condition.
