हिंदी
The pancreas performs a crucial role in the body by producing enzymes for food digestion and hormones like insulin and glucagon to regulate blood glucose levels. Pancreatitis, characterized by pancreatic inflammation, occurs when digestive juices or enzymes attack the organ. Factors such as excessive alcohol consumption, gallbladder stones, cholesterol issues, and cigarette smoking elevate the risk of developing pancreatitis. Symptoms include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, low blood pressure, and abdominal fluid build-up.
Preventive measures for pancreatitis:
- Limit Alcohol Consumption: Reducing or ceasing alcohol intake is crucial, as it is a major cause of both acute and severe pancreatitis. Abstaining from alcohol helps maintain a healthy pancreas.
- Gallbladder Stone Removal: Gallbladder stones, a common cause of pancreatitis, can block the pancreatic duct. Surgical removal of the gallbladder and stones, whether detected incidentally or symptomatic, is recommended to prevent pancreatitis.
- Cholesterol Control: Elevated blood cholesterol or triglyceride levels significantly increase the risk of pancreatitis. Managing high cholesterol through treatment and adopting a healthy lifestyle helps in preventing this condition.
- Undergo Screening: Certain inherent pancreatic disorders, such as genetic conditions or anatomical abnormalities present since birth, can cause pancreatitis. Regular screening by experienced medical professionals is essential, especially for individuals with a family history of unexplained pancreatitis, to detect and manage such disorders. If a family member has had unexplained pancreatitis, it is advisable to undergo proper screening for potential pancreatic issues.
