Myocardial infraction- Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

CHANDIGARH

A myocardial infarction, often known as a heart attack, occurs when a section of the heart muscle does not get enough blood. A heart attack can be triggered by a severe spasm, or abrupt contraction, of a coronary artery, which can block blood flow to the heart muscle, according to the US-based Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

According to a renowned cardiologist “There might be artery blockages already present. Second, if you have high blood pressure, the artery may burst, causing the inner linings to break, which can result in an abrupt heart attack. Another risk factor that has emerged as a result of the epidemic is Covid.”

The following are some of the signs and symptoms of a heart attack:

* Discomfort or pain in the chest

* Weakness, light-headedness, or faintness

* Discomfort or pain in the jaw, neck, or back

* Breathing problems

People should be aware of their lifestyle, age, and family history, which can all raise the risk of heart disease, according to health professionals. If you have high blood pressure, poor blood cholesterol levels, diabetes, or obesity, your chances of getting a cardiac issue rise.

HOW CAN I LOWER MY HEART DISEASE RISK?

People can minimize their chance of acquiring cardiac issues by following a wellness routine, according to health professionals. Physical activity should be reduced as directed by a doctor, and eating a healthy diet, quitting smoking, and taking prescribed medications can all assist to lessen the risk of heart disease.

“Some risk factors, such as your age or family history, are uncontrollable. However, you may reduce your risk by altering the variables under your control “The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued an alert.

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