CHANDIGARH
Owing to the lens clouding caused by myopia, which is caused by a vitamin A deficiency and a lack of pigments required for healthy photoreceptor cells, it is difficult to see far into the distance. Studies demonstrate that the Covid-19 pandemic has increased the number of children who may be diagnosed with myopia, and those who already have refractive error may require additional correction. They also highlight the fact that overnight orthokeratology (Ortho-k) temporarily corrects myopia, enabling you to see clearly the following day without the need for glasses or contacts.
By 2050, it is anticipated that myopia would affect half of the global population. We are seeing more kids affected by digitization and increased screen usage, which is increasing the incidence and progression of myopia. The beginning of myopia, which has significantly decreased over the past two years, is known to be prevented by engaging in outdoor activities. When myopia exceeds 6 dioptres, it can sometimes cause retinal issues such retinal detachment, maculopathy, blindness, etc.
Quality of eye care is required.
Government should make recommendations for the appropriate age and period of time for children to have screenings and yearly exams. Eye check-ups are mandatory.
She proposed, the amount of time spent on outside activities helps non-myopic kids slow down the rate at which their refractive error and axial length change, which lowers their risk of acquiring myopia.
Children should be urged by their parents to spend less time on devices.
They ought to encourage kids to play outside more and participate in more physical activities and games, which are crucial.
Even in classrooms, there should be adequate illumination, and lighting. We can urge school administrators to allow kids’ outside games to be integrated into their academics.
Also, smart classrooms consist of a screen through which the topics are explained. The smart classes should be taken under proper lighting as it can affect the vision of students, especially the younger kids.