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CHANDIGARH
Stomach polyps, also known as gastric polyps, are cell aggregates that grow on the lining of the stomach. These polyps are uncommon and normally do not create any symptoms or indicators. Most stomach polyps are detected when your doctor examines you for another reason.
The majority of stomach polyps do not progress to cancer. Certain varieties, on the other hand, can raise your chance of stomach cancer. Treatment may include removing the polyp or monitoring it for changes, depending on the type of stomach polyp you have.
- Stomach polyps normally do not cause any indications or symptoms at first. However, as a stomach polyp grows in size, open sores (ulcers) may appear on its surface. The polyp can occasionally obstruct the entrance between your stomach and small intestine.
- Pain or discomfort when pressing your stomach, nausea, blood in your stool, and anaemia are all signs and symptoms of this condition.
- Stomach polyps occur when the lining of your stomach is damaged. The following are the most common causes of stomach polyps: Chronic stomach inflammation. This disorder, also known as gastritis, can lead to the production of hyperplastic polyps and adenomas. Although hyperplastic polyps that are larger than 2/5 inch (1 centimetre) have a higher risk of becoming malignant, they are unlikely to turn cancerous.
- Adenomas are the least frequent type of stomach polyp, but they are also the ones that are most prone to turn malignant. As a result, they are frequently deleted.
- Familial adenomatous polyposis is a type of adenomatous polyposis that runs in families.
- This hereditary disease causes fundic gland polyps, which are a type of polyp that forms on the inner lining of the stomach. Fundic gland polyps are removed when this syndrome is present since they can become malignant. Adenomas can also be caused by familial adenomatous polyposis.
- Taking some gastrointestinal drugs on a regular basis. People who take proton pump inhibitors to lower stomach acid are more likely to develop fundic gland polyps. These polyps are usually tiny and do not pose a threat.
